G6 — G sixth chord
A major triad with the sixth added. Contains the same notes as the minor seventh chord a minor third below it.
- 1 = G
- 3 = B
- 5 = D
- 6 = E
- Symbol
- G6
- Root
- G
- Quality
- Sixth
- Family
- added
- Notes
- G B D E
- Degree formula
1 3 5 6- Semitones from the root
0 4 7 9- Distinct pitch classes
- 4
- Interval structure
- Stacked from the root: 4 semitones, 3 semitones, 2 semitones
- Notation
- Written 6. Common as a tonic chord in jazz and swing, and in country and western accompaniment.
- Key
- G · G major / E minor key signature
Formula
The chord tones in order from the root, with the interval each one forms above it.
| Degree | Note | Semitones | Interval from the root |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | G | 0 | Perfect unison |
| 3 | B | 4 | Major third |
| 5 | D | 7 | Perfect fifth |
| 6 | E | 9 | Major sixth |
Inversions
An inversion is the same set of notes with a different one in the bass. The last column gives the distance of each note above the bass note, in semitones.
| Inversion | Bass note | Degree in the bass | Notes above the bass | Semitones above the bass |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| root position | G | 1 | G – B – D – E | 0 4 7 9 |
| first inversion | B | 3 | B – D – E – G | 0 3 5 8 |
| second inversion | D | 5 | D – E – G – B | 0 2 5 9 |
| third inversion | E | 6 | E – G – B – D | 0 3 7 10 |
Playable voicings
These shapes were found by searching the fretboard of a standard-tuned guitar (E A D G B E) rather than copied from a chord book. The search allows every string to sound or to be muted, rejects any shape with a muted string between two sounding strings, rejects any shape whose fretted notes span more than four frets (a five-fret window), requires every chord tone to be present, and then sorts what remains with root-position shapes first and the most compact, lowest shapes next. The shapes shown are the first six of that ordering; other orderings are possible at the same frets.
| # | Shape (low string first) | Notes | Degrees | Bass | Span (frets) | Sounding strings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 3-2-2-4-3-3 | G B E B D G | 1 3 6 3 5 1 | G | 2 | 6 |
| 2 | 3-5-5-4-5-3 | G D G B E G | 1 5 1 3 6 1 | G | 2 | 6 |
| 3 | 3-2-0-0-0-0 | G B D G B E | 1 3 5 1 3 6 | G | 3 | 6 |
| 4 | 3-2-0-0-3-0 | G B D G D E | 1 3 5 1 5 6 | G | 3 | 6 |
| 5 | 3-2-2-0-3-0 | G B E G D E | 1 3 6 1 5 6 | G | 3 | 6 |
| 6 | 3-2-2-0-3-3 | G B E G D G | 1 3 6 1 5 1 | G | 3 | 6 |
Shape numbers run from the lowest string to the highest, so the left-hand number is the sixth string (low E) in standard tuning. Multiple shapes are listed because a chord can be voiced several ways, and because a lower position is not always the better sounding one.
Related chords and scales
- KeyEverything in G
- ScaleG major
- ChordEm7
Related
- KeyKey of G
- ScaleG major
- ChordEm7 — Minor seventh
- ChordGadd9 — Added ninth
- ChordGm6 — Minor sixth
- ChordBb6 — Sixth
- DegreesG — degree map
- Neck mapG — note map