My Guitar Notes

A natural minor scale

A major scale with a flattened third, sixth and seventh. It is the default minor scale in popular music and shares its notes with the major key a minor third above its tonic.

Root
A
Scale
Natural minor
Type
diatonic, mode 6 of seven
Notes
A B C D E F G
Notes in the scale
7
Degree formula
1 2 b3 4 5 b6 b7
Semitones from the root
0 2 3 5 7 8 10
Step pattern
W H W W H W W
Aliases
Aeolian
Parent major scale
C major
Key signature of this root
A major / F# minor · F# C# G#
Written use
Named 1 2 b3 4 5 b6 b7. Its tonic triad is minor; the chord on bVII is major.

Notes and degrees

Each degree of the scale, its note name in this key, and its distance from the root in semitones.

DegreeNoteSemitonesInterval from the root
1A0Perfect unisontonic
2B2Major second
b3C3Minor third
4D5Perfect fourth
5E7Perfect fifth
b6F8Minor sixth
b7G10Minor seventh

Positions on the guitar

The five windows below are computed, not copied from a shape chart. The script locates the lowest occurrence of A on each of the five upper strings within the first twelve frets and takes a five-fret window centred on it. Because a scale repeats every twelve frets, these five windows cover the whole neck; the same sequence returns an octave higher. The positions are numbered from the lowest fret upwards, so position 1 is always the window nearest the nut and position 5 the window nearest the twelfth fret.

Position 1

Root on the 5th string A2 at fret 0. 12 notes of the scale inside this window.

String012
1st (highest) string E4EF
2nd string B3BC
3rd string G3GA
4th string D3DE
5th string A2AB
6th string E2EF

Position 2

Root on the 3rd string G3 at fret 2. 18 notes of the scale inside this window.

String01234
1st (highest) string E4EFG
2nd string B3BCD
3rd string G3GAB
4th string D3DEF
5th string A2ABC
6th string E2EFG

Position 3

Root on the 6th string E2 at fret 5. 18 notes of the scale inside this window.

String34567
1st (highest) string E4GAB
2nd string B3DEF
3rd string G3BCD
4th string D3FGA
5th string A2CDE
6th string E2GAB

Position 4

Root on the 4th string D3 at fret 7. 18 notes of the scale inside this window.

String56789
1st (highest) string E4ABC
2nd string B3EFG
3rd string G3CDE
4th string D3GAB
5th string A2DEF
6th string E2ABC

Position 5

Root on the 2nd string B3 at fret 10. 18 notes of the scale inside this window.

String89101112
1st (highest) string E4CDE
2nd string B3GAB
3rd string G3EFG
4th string D3BCD
5th string A2FGA
6th string E2CDE

Read the grid as a chord diagram: the top row is the first string. Degrees appear in the notes and degrees table above; a filled cell is a note of the scale, and the shaded cell is the tonic.

Related keys and modes

Related