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Rosette

The decorative ring of inlay around the soundhole of an acoustic guitar.

The rosette began as a practical reinforcement that stopped cracks spreading from the edge of the soundhole, and it remains partly structural even when it is purely decorative. Makers use it as a signature, working in wood, shell, abalone or marquetry, and it is one of the features collectors use to date and identify an instrument. A cracked or lifting rosette is usually cosmetic, but a missing one allows the exposed end grain of the soundhole to split.

Example: The patterned ring of inlay surrounding the soundhole of an acoustic guitar is its rosette.

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