My Guitar Notes

Bb harmonic minor scale

The natural minor scale with a raised seventh. The raised seventh provides a leading tone to the tonic, at the cost of an augmented second between the flat sixth and the seventh degrees.

Root
Bb (also written A#)
Scale
Harmonic minor
Type
minor-variant
Notes
Bb C Db Eb F Gb A
Notes in the scale
7
Degree formula
1 2 b3 4 5 b6 7
Semitones from the root
0 2 3 5 7 8 11
Step pattern
W H W W H W+H H
Key signature of this root
Bb major / G minor · Bb Eb
Written use
Named 1 2 b3 4 5 b6 7. Supplies the dominant chord in a minor key; the scale on its fifth degree is the phrygian dominant.

Notes and degrees

Each degree of the scale, its note name in this key, and its distance from the root in semitones.

DegreeNoteSemitonesInterval from the root
1Bb0Perfect unisontonic
2C2Major second
b3Db3Minor third
4Eb5Perfect fourth
5F7Perfect fifth
b6Gb8Minor sixth
7A11Major seventh

Positions on the guitar

The five windows below are computed, not copied from a shape chart. The script locates the lowest occurrence of Bb on each of the five upper strings within the first twelve frets and takes a five-fret window centred on it. Because a scale repeats every twelve frets, these five windows cover the whole neck; the same sequence returns an octave higher. The positions are numbered from the lowest fret upwards, so position 1 is always the window nearest the nut and position 5 the window nearest the twelfth fret.

Position 1

Root on the 5th string A2 at fret 1. 13 notes of the scale inside this window.

String0123
1st (highest) string E4FGb
2nd string B3CDb
3rd string G3ABb
4th string D3EbF
5th string A2ABbC
6th string E2FGb

Position 2

Root on the 3rd string G3 at fret 3. 18 notes of the scale inside this window.

String12345
1st (highest) string E4FGbA
2nd string B3CDbEb
3rd string G3ABbC
4th string D3EbFGb
5th string A2BbCDb
6th string E2FGbA

Position 3

Root on the 6th string E2 at fret 6. 18 notes of the scale inside this window.

String45678
1st (highest) string E4ABbC
2nd string B3EbFGb
3rd string G3CDbEb
4th string D3GbABb
5th string A2DbEbF
6th string E2ABbC

Position 4

Root on the 4th string D3 at fret 8. 18 notes of the scale inside this window.

String678910
1st (highest) string E4BbCDb
2nd string B3FGbA
3rd string G3DbEbF
4th string D3ABbC
5th string A2EbFGb
6th string E2BbCDb

Position 5

Root on the 2nd string B3 at fret 11. 17 notes of the scale inside this window.

String910111213
1st (highest) string E4DbEbF
2nd string B3ABbC
3rd string G3FGb
4th string D3CDbEb
5th string A2GbABb
6th string E2DbEbF

Read the grid as a chord diagram: the top row is the first string. Degrees appear in the notes and degrees table above; a filled cell is a note of the scale, and the shaded cell is the tonic.

Related keys and modes

Related