My Guitar Notes

B phrygian scale

The third mode of the major scale: a minor scale with a flattened second. The semitone between the tonic and the second degree is the scale's defining feature.

Root
B
Scale
Phrygian
Type
mode, mode 3 of seven
Notes
B C D E F# G A
Notes in the scale
7
Degree formula
1 b2 b3 4 5 b6 b7
Semitones from the root
0 1 3 5 7 8 10
Step pattern
H W W W H W W
Parent major scale
G major
Key signature of this root
B major / G# minor · F# C# G# D# A#
Written use
Named 1 b2 b3 4 5 b6 b7. Its tonic triad is minor and the chord on bII is major.

Notes and degrees

Each degree of the scale, its note name in this key, and its distance from the root in semitones.

DegreeNoteSemitonesInterval from the root
1B0Perfect unisontonic
b2C1Minor second
b3D3Minor third
4E5Perfect fourth
5F#7Perfect fifth
b6G8Minor sixth
b7A10Minor seventh

Positions on the guitar

The five windows below are computed, not copied from a shape chart. The script locates the lowest occurrence of B on each of the five upper strings within the first twelve frets and takes a five-fret window centred on it. Because a scale repeats every twelve frets, these five windows cover the whole neck; the same sequence returns an octave higher. The positions are numbered from the lowest fret upwards, so position 1 is always the window nearest the nut and position 5 the window nearest the twelfth fret.

Position 1

Root on the 2nd string B3 at fret 0. 12 notes of the scale inside this window.

String012
1st (highest) string E4EF#
2nd string B3BC
3rd string G3GA
4th string D3DE
5th string A2AB
6th string E2EF#

Position 2

Root on the 5th string A2 at fret 2. 18 notes of the scale inside this window.

String01234
1st (highest) string E4EF#G
2nd string B3BCD
3rd string G3GAB
4th string D3DEF#
5th string A2ABC
6th string E2EF#G

Position 3

Root on the 3rd string G3 at fret 4. 17 notes of the scale inside this window.

String23456
1st (highest) string E4F#GA
2nd string B3DE
3rd string G3ABC
4th string D3EF#G
5th string A2BCD
6th string E2F#GA

Position 4

Root on the 6th string E2 at fret 7. 18 notes of the scale inside this window.

String56789
1st (highest) string E4ABC
2nd string B3EF#G
3rd string G3CDE
4th string D3GAB
5th string A2DEF#
6th string E2ABC

Position 5

Root on the 4th string D3 at fret 9. 18 notes of the scale inside this window.

String7891011
1st (highest) string E4BCD
2nd string B3F#GA
3rd string G3DEF#
4th string D3ABC
5th string A2EF#G
6th string E2BCD

Read the grid as a chord diagram: the top row is the first string. Degrees appear in the notes and degrees table above; a filled cell is a note of the scale, and the shaded cell is the tonic.

Related keys and modes

Related