The third mode of the major scale: a minor scale with a flattened second. The semitone between the tonic and the second degree is the scale's defining feature.
Named 1 b2 b3 4 5 b6 b7. Its tonic triad is minor and the chord on bII is major.
Notes and degrees
Each degree of the scale, its note name in this key, and its distance from the root in semitones.
Degree
Note
Semitones
Interval from the root
1
F
0
Perfect unison
tonic
b2
Gb
1
Minor second
b3
Ab
3
Minor third
4
Bb
5
Perfect fourth
5
C
7
Perfect fifth
b6
Db
8
Minor sixth
b7
Eb
10
Minor seventh
Positions on the guitar
The five windows below are computed, not copied from a shape chart. The script locates the lowest
occurrence of F on each of the five upper strings within the first twelve frets and takes a
five-fret window centred on it. Because a scale repeats every twelve frets, these five windows cover
the whole neck; the same sequence returns an octave higher. The positions are numbered from the lowest
fret upwards, so position 1 is always the window nearest the nut and position 5 the window nearest the
twelfth fret.
Position 1 — frets 0–3
Root on the 6th string E2 at fret 1. 12 notes of the scale inside this window.
Read the grid as a chord diagram: the top row is the first string. Degrees appear in the
notes and degrees table above; a filled cell is a note of the scale, and the shaded cell is the tonic.
Related keys and modes
ParentParent major scaleC# major contains the same seven notes, with the tonic on a different degree
Mode/KeyC# ioniansame parent scale, different tonic
Mode/KeyEb doriansame parent scale, different tonic
Mode/KeyF# lydiansame parent scale, different tonic
Mode/KeyAb mixolydiansame parent scale, different tonic
Mode/KeyBb aeoliansame parent scale, different tonic
Mode/KeyC locriansame parent scale, different tonic