F#maj9 — F# major ninth chord
A major seventh chord with the ninth added. The interval between the ninth and the major seventh is a minor second, which is what gives the chord its colour.
- 1 = F#
- 9 = G#
- 3 = A#
- 5 = C#
- 7 = E#
- Symbol
- F#maj9
- Root
- F#
- Quality
- Major ninth
- Family
- extended
- Notes
- F# G# A# C# E#
- Degree formula
1 9 3 5 7- Semitones from the root
0 2 4 7 11- Distinct pitch classes
- 5
- Interval structure
- Stacked from the root: 2 semitones, 2 semitones, 3 semitones, 4 semitones
- Notation
- Written maj9. A common tonic chord in jazz and in contemporary soul.
- Key
- F# · F# major / D# minor key signature
Formula
The chord tones in order from the root, with the interval each one forms above it.
| Degree | Note | Semitones | Interval from the root |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | F# | 0 | Perfect unison |
| 9 | G# | 2 | Major second |
| 3 | A# | 4 | Major third |
| 5 | C# | 7 | Perfect fifth |
| 7 | E# | 11 | Major seventh |
Inversions
An inversion is the same set of notes with a different one in the bass. The last column gives the distance of each note above the bass note, in semitones.
| Inversion | Bass note | Degree in the bass | Notes above the bass | Semitones above the bass |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| root position | F# | 1 | F# – G# – A# – C# – E# | 0 2 4 7 11 |
| first inversion | G# | 9 | G# – A# – C# – E# – F# | 0 2 5 9 10 |
| second inversion | A# | 3 | A# – C# – E# – F# – G# | 0 3 7 8 10 |
| third inversion | C# | 5 | C# – E# – F# – G# – A# | 0 4 5 7 9 |
| fourth inversion | E# | 7 | E# – F# – G# – A# – C# | 0 1 3 5 8 |
Playable voicings
These shapes were found by searching the fretboard of a standard-tuned guitar (E A D G B E) rather than copied from a chord book. The search allows every string to sound or to be muted, rejects any shape with a muted string between two sounding strings, rejects any shape whose fretted notes span more than four frets (a five-fret window), requires every chord tone to be present, and then sorts what remains with root-position shapes first and the most compact, lowest shapes next. The shapes shown are the first six of that ordering; other orderings are possible at the same frets.
| # | Shape (low string first) | Notes | Degrees | Bass | Span (frets) | Sounding strings |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 2-1-3-1-2-1 | F# A# F G# C# F | 1 3 7 9 5 7 | F# | 2 | 6 |
| 2 | 2-1-3-1-2-2 | F# A# F G# C# F# | 1 3 7 9 5 1 | F# | 2 | 6 |
| 3 | 2-4-3-3-2-4 | F# C# F A# C# G# | 1 5 7 3 5 9 | F# | 2 | 6 |
| 4 | 14-13-15-13-14-13 | F# A# F G# C# F | 1 3 7 9 5 7 | F# | 2 | 6 |
| 5 | 14-13-15-13-14-14 | F# A# F G# C# F# | 1 3 7 9 5 1 | F# | 2 | 6 |
| 6 | 2-1-4-1-2-1 | F# A# F# G# C# F | 1 3 1 9 5 7 | F# | 3 | 6 |
Shape numbers run from the lowest string to the highest, so the left-hand number is the sixth string (low E) in standard tuning. Multiple shapes are listed because a chord can be voiced several ways, and because a lower position is not always the better sounding one.
Related chords and scales
- KeyEverything in F#
- ScaleF# major
- ChordF#maj7
Related