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Dbm(maj7) — Db minor major seventh chord

A minor triad with a major seventh added. The interval between the minor third and the major seventh is a major third and the interval between the seventh and the root is a semitone, so the chord is unstable.

Symbol
Dbm(maj7)
Root
Db
Quality
Minor major seventh
Family
seventh
Notes
Db Fb Ab C
Degree formula
1 b3 5 7
Semitones from the root
0 3 7 11
Distinct pitch classes
4
Interval structure
Stacked from the root: 3 semitones, 4 semitones, 4 semitones
Notation
Written m(maj7), mMaj7 or m♯7. The tonic chord of the melodic minor scale, and the chord a semitone below a new tonic in a minor cadence.
Key
Db · Db major / Bb minor key signature

Formula

The chord tones in order from the root, with the interval each one forms above it.

DegreeNoteSemitonesInterval from the root
1Db0Perfect unison
b3Fb3Minor third
5Ab7Perfect fifth
7C11Major seventh

Inversions

An inversion is the same set of notes with a different one in the bass. The last column gives the distance of each note above the bass note, in semitones.

InversionBass noteDegree in the bassNotes above the bassSemitones above the bass
root positionDb1Db – Fb – Ab – C0 3 7 11
first inversionFbb3Fb – Ab – C – Db0 4 8 9
second inversionAb5Ab – C – Db – Fb0 4 5 8
third inversionC7C – Db – Fb – Ab0 1 4 8

Playable voicings

These shapes were found by searching the fretboard of a standard-tuned guitar (E A D G B E) rather than copied from a chord book. The search allows every string to sound or to be muted, rejects any shape with a muted string between two sounding strings, rejects any shape whose fretted notes span more than four frets (a five-fret window), requires every chord tone to be present, and then sorts what remains with root-position shapes first and the most compact, lowest shapes next. The shapes shown are the first six of that ordering; other orderings are possible at the same frets.

#Shape (low string first)NotesDegreesBassSpan (frets)Sounding strings
19-11-10-9-9-9Db Ab C E Ab Db1 5 7 b3 5 1Db26
29-7-6-6-9-8Db E Ab Db Ab C1 b3 5 1 5 7Db36
39-7-6-9-9-8Db E Ab E Ab C1 b3 5 b3 5 7Db36
49-7-10-9-9-8Db E C E Ab C1 b3 7 b3 5 7Db36
59-7-10-9-9-9Db E C E Ab Db1 b3 7 b3 5 1Db36
69-11-10-9-9-8Db Ab C E Ab C1 5 7 b3 5 7Db36

Shape numbers run from the lowest string to the highest, so the left-hand number is the sixth string (low E) in standard tuning. Multiple shapes are listed because a chord can be voiced several ways, and because a lower position is not always the better sounding one.

Related chords and scales

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